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Ray Buchko
Owner, Graduate Entomologist
The PestAgon™ Bug Identification Guide
SNAKES:
Cottonmouth Moccasin • Eastern Diamondback Rattlesnake
Pigmy Rattlesnake • Eastern Coral Snake
Although seeing snakes may frighten many people, of Florida’s forty five species only four locally found (listed below) are venomous. Steps to prevent snakes from harboring on your property—keep lawn mowed around building; control rodents; stack firewood and other debris away from buildings.
• Cottonmouth Moccasin—is an aquatic pit viper that can be three to four feet in length. It’s broad triangular head can be seen as it swims. A facial pit can be seen on each side of the head. Its open mouth is white (cottony) inside. The underside is cream colored with dark blotches. It will bite if provoked and if untreated the bite can be fatal.

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Cottonmouth Moccasin

• Easter Diamondback Rattlesnake—can grow to eight feet long. It lives in pine swamps, saw palmetto and hammocks throughout Florida. Its’ favorite food is rabbit. The diamondback is greenish with white diamond markings, outlined with yellow borders. It has a noticeable rattle at the end of its’ tail that, when shaken, can be heard when the snake is alarmed. Its bite can be fatal if left untreated.

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Easter Diamondback Rattlesnake

• Pigmy Rattlesnake— grows to two feet long and prefers frogs as food. The pigmy is grayish with three rows of black spots. The underside is light grey. The rattle is very small and can only be heard within a few feet. If untreated, its bite can be fatal.

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Pigmy Rattlesnake

Eastern Coral Snake—grows to two feet. It is most common in wooded areas near water. Its head is small with a black snout. The colored bands on its body are sequenced: narrow yellow, wide red, narrow yellow, wide black. Its bite can be fatal if left untreated.

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Eastern Coral Snake

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